DIY - Vacuum Forming Box

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Revision as of 11:43, 6 June 2018 by WikiSysop (Talk | contribs) (Base Build)

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© Mark Qvale - June, 2018

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  New DIY Tool


Introduction

After doing hundreds of 3D prints for canopies, skids, shields, et., I decided to build my own Vacuum Forming box so I could get the weight dramatically down on some these parts. I did a pile of research and found many different styles and sizes but finally decided to simply take the things I liked in many pictures found on google and design my own. This then is my version.

Tools I Used

Besides the basic hand tools, these power tools helped immensly with keeping things sized and squared perfectly.

1. 10" Chop saw w/60 tooth carbide blade
2. Drill press
3. 10" Table saw



Parts & Pieces

Here is the complete parts list for this project. All dimensions and screw specs for this project are imperial (inches). The dimensions for the wood cut pieces are based on perfectly sized wood so if you copy this you will need to make adjustments based on the wood you select.

Cut List

Hardwood 3/4 x 2-3/4 x 11-1/2
Hardwood 3/4 x 3-1/4 x 24
Hardwood 3/4 x 3-1/4 x 11-1/5
Hardwood 5/8 x 1-1/2 x 2
Hardwood 3/4 x 2-3/4 x 10
Hardwood 3/4 x 2-3/4 x 10-1/8
Plywood 1/4 x 11-1/2 x 24
Plywood 1/4 x 11-1/2 x 14
Pine Laminate 1 x 8 x 10
Alum Flatbar 1/8 x 1 x 3-1/2
Alum Angle 1/16 x 1/2 x 1/2 x 14L
Alum Angle 1/16 x 1/2 x 1/2 x 10-1/2L
Alum Angle 1/16 x 1/2 x 1/2 x 9-1/2L
Alum Angle 1/16 x 1/2 x 1/2 x 11-1/4L
Wood Dowel 1/2D x 10-1/2L
Heat Box 2-3/4 x 10-3/16 x 8-7/16


Hardware

4x #8 x 1-1/4" wood Screws
12x #4 x 3/4" wood screws
4x #8-32 x 2" round head machine screws
5x #8-32 x 1" pan head machine screws
20x #6-32 x 3/8" flat head machine screws
8x #6-32 x 3/8" pan head machine screws
2x #12-24 x 3/4" button head machine screws
9x #8-32 hex nuts
28x #6-32 hex nuts
2x #12 nylok hex nuts
14x #8 flat washers
2x 3/16 x 3/8 x 3/16 nylon spacers
8x small steel flat corner brackets
5x 3/16 x 1/2 x 3/8L phenolic spacers
4x 1/2 x 5/8D rubber feet w/screws


Heater Components

Walmart Toaster Oven



The Build

First Things First

Toaster Oven

While reading many articles on how to create an effective heating element I found a YouTube video from a guy who was simply using a toaster oven to heat the plastic in an aluminum frame. So, I bought a toaster oven at Wallmart for $19 and gave this method a try. I found that these heating elements provided more than enough heat for this purpose so I incorporated the heat elements and the complete oven control system in my design.

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WallMart toaster oven



Base Build

I started with the wood box. Using the 10" Chop saw I could make the corners nearly perfectly square which is a big plus.

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Cut wood pieces and box build


I had a set of picture frame corner clamps which make the set-up and alignment of the corners super easy and solid.

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Corner clamps


After the four corners were complete, I set everything else up and glued them all in with clamps to hold it all in place.

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Box build


With the box completed I then needed to put the two top pieces together and drill the vacuum deck.

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Box and top parts


I laid out the hole pattern on my computer and printed a template that I used to center-mark the holes.

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Template for marking and drilling the vac holes



Frame Build

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Aluminum frame components


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Clamp frame corner detail


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Main frame joint detail


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Completed frames


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Completed and mounted frames



Heat Box Build

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Sheetmetal layout and cut


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Completed heat box


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Heat element mount detail



First Mold!

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Wait for it!


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What's that sucking sound?


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A very light, near perfect replacement part!



See Also

TBA